The goal of High Schools That Work is
to advance career-bound youths’ academic, intellectual, technical and personal
skills. These students are defined as the large number of high school students
who plan to work, enter the military, attend a two-year community college or
technical school, or enroll in a four-year college or university after high
school graduation. By integrating high-level academic studies with technical
learning, high schools can raise the achievement of these students.
Many high schools cannot provide the in-depth career
studies or modern technology and equipment to prepare students for today’s
workplace. A well-planned summer internship can meet these needs.
Summer internships motivate students to select the right
courses, study harder and make learning in high school a priority. Students
benefit from seeing real-life applications of the academic, technical,
intellectual and personal skills that are being taught in high school.
Internships also give students access to primary jobs —
jobs that lead to high wages and career pathways — rather than low-skill,
low-wage secondary jobs or "youth" jobs usually available to high
school students. Summer internships may be offered in any field, including
manufacturing, health care, banking and finance, travel and hospitality,
communications and construction.
A summer internship improves the quality of school-based
learning by:
- introducing youths to modern workplace equipment and actual problems faced
in the workplace;
- giving youths access to jobs that require more knowledge and skills than
ordinary "youth jobs";
- enabling educators and employers to work together in preparing students
for success in the workplace;
- helping educators connect work-site learning to school-based learning;
- allowing students to experience a career field before 12th
grade so that they can "tone up" their school-based academic and
technical program of study before graduation;
- demonstrating that high performance in high school "counts" in
students’ plans for the future;
- creating opportunities for youths to obtain good jobs in the companies
where they served as interns and to continue their studies at work and/or in
postsecondary education; and
- providing valuable information on students’ skills so that educators can
revise the academic and technical curricula and the overall program of
study.
Summer internships benefit students, teachers, schools and
employers.
Students benefit from working and
learning in a high-skill, high-wage environment. They observe all aspects of the
company’s operations and discover how the knowledge they gain in high school
is applied in the workplace.
Teachers benefit from a better
understanding of what business and industry expect. By observing student
interns, teachers can adjust curricula and instruction to the needs of the work
site.
High schools benefit because they can
assure students and parents that graduates will be well prepared for promising
careers. Close ties with local employers enable schools to connect youths with
career opportunities in numerous fields.
Employers benefit from the strong,
long-term relationships with local schools, which will produce qualified job
candidates for the companies.
In 1996 the Southern Regional Education Board, 20 high
schools, four postsecondary technical institutions and several manufacturers in
the Atlanta area joined forces to create a summer internship program in
high-tech manufacturing. They sought input from groups that had designed and
conducted successful internships in other parts of the nation: Boeing Aircraft
Corp., Seattle; the Chamber of Commerce Craftsmanship 2000 program, Tulsa,
Okla.; Cornell Youth Apprenticeship Demonstration Project, Ithaca, N.Y.; Siemens
Corp. USA, New York; and Wilson High School Internship Project, Portland, Ore.
The success of the summer internship program in the Atlanta area is based on the
commitment and persistence of staff members at CIBA Vision Corp. and the Siemens
Energy and Automation Division, both in Atlanta.
To support the Atlanta area internship program, educators
and employers developed a how-to guide, Planning and Conducting
Student Summer Internship Experiences (publication 97V01), that
was distributed to schools and work sites participating or being recruited to
participate in the program. This publication provides detailed information on
the roles of all participants in a summer internship program. It contains the
following sections:
- Internship Coordinators’ Role
- Employer Partners’ Role
- Recruiting and Selecting Student Interns
- The Internship Experience
- Evaluation and Follow-up Activities
The guide explains how the program works and offers help
in carrying out every aspect of the experience, from recruitment to evaluation.
On the other hand, a plan needs to be flexible. Therefore, participants are free
to modify the guidelines to suit the needs of individual schools and employers.